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Mark Harper

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Full Name
Mark Harper
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Profession
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Last reviewed: Oct 11, 2026 ยท How we verify facts

Biography

a politician, from United Kingdom.

Mark James Harper, Baron Harper (born 26 February 1970) is a British politician who served in the Cabinet as Chief Whip of the House of Commons from 2015 to 2016 and as Secretary of State for Transport from 2022 to 2024. A member of the Conservative Party, he served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Forest of Dean in Gloucestershire from 2005 until his defeat in 2024. Harper was born in Swindon and studied philosophy, politics and economics at Brasenose College, Oxford.

He was a chartered accountant before his election to Parliament. Under the coalition government of David Cameron he served as Parliamentary Secretary for Political and Constitutional Reform before being promoted to Minister of State for Immigration in the 2012 reshuffle. During his tenure at the Home Office, he devised a controversial campaign in which advertising vans told illegal migrants to "go home".

He resigned as Immigration Minister in February 2014, but quickly returned to government as Minister of State for Disabled People in the July 2014 reshuffle. Harper was promoted to Cameron's cabinet as Chief Whip of the House of Commons following the 2015 general election; he served in the role for a year before being sacked by incoming Prime Minister Theresa May in 2016.

Harper was a candidate for leader of the Conservative Party in the 2019 leadership contest, finishing ninth out of 10 candidates with 10 votes. During the Johnson premiership, he was the chair of the COVID Recovery Group of Conservative MPs advocating for looser COVID-19 restrictions. After Rishi Sunak became Prime Minister, Harper was appointed to the Cabinet as Secretary of State for Transport.

Political Career

Positions Held

member of the House of Lords

Government

2025 โ€“ Present

Member of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom

Government

2015 โ€“ Present

Secretary of State for Transport

Government

2022 โ€“ 2024

member of the 58th Parliament of the United Kingdom

Government

2019 โ€“ 2024

member of the 57th Parliament of the United Kingdom

Government

2017 โ€“ 2019

Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury

Government

2015 โ€“ 2016

Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury

Government

2015 โ€“ 2016

member of the 56th Parliament of the United Kingdom

Government

2015 โ€“ 2017

Minister for Disabled People

Government

2014 โ€“ 2015

Minister of State for Immigration

Government

2012 โ€“ 2014

Parliamentary Under Secretary for Constitutional and Political Reform

Government

2010 โ€“ 2012

Minister of State for the Constitution and Devolution

Government

2010 โ€“ 2012

member of the 55th Parliament of the United Kingdom

Government

2010 โ€“ 2015

member of the 54th Parliament of the United Kingdom

Government

2005 โ€“ 2010

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Mark Harper is a United Kingdom politician.

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